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Question 1 of 10

Which of these contracts offer tighter spreads?

Please select all answers that apply
  • Cash CFDs
  • Futures CFDs

Explanation

Spreads are higher on futures CFDs.

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Question 2 of 10

Which of these contracts offer lower overnight funding costs?

Please select all answers that apply
  • Cash CFDs
  • Futures CFDs

Explanation

Overnight funding costs are higher on cash CFDs.

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Question 3 of 10

Overnight funding is charged whenever you hold a position past 10pm (UK time) for cash CFDs and futures CFDs.

  • A True
  • B False

Explanation

Overnight funding is charged daily for cash CFDs, but is built into the price for futures CFDs.

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Question 4 of 10

With their low spreads, cash CFDs are good value for all trades.

  • A True
  • B False

Explanation

Cash CFDs are designed for short-term trades. Over the longer term, their higher overnight funding costs can eat into your capital.

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Question 5 of 10

If you’re holding a position overnight, it’s always best to use a future CFD as you won’t pay funding charges.

  • A True
  • B False

Explanation

It’s true that you’ll save on overnight funding charges with a future CFD, but you also need to consider the higher opening spread. That might mean you need to hold your position for a number of days to make it worthwhile.

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Question 6 of 10

You think the price of gold is set to increase gradually over the next few weeks, so you decide to take a position. Which contract should be most cost-effective for your trade?

  • A A cash CFD
  • B A future CFD

Explanation

A future CFD will have a higher opening spread than a cash CFD, but overnight funding charges are reduced. So over a period of weeks your costs should be lower with the future.

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Question 7 of 10

The US non-farm payrolls are due for release, and you’re poised to trade on the brief volatility in US indices that you expect to follow. You open a deal ticket for a Wall Street futures CFD contract in readiness. Have you chosen a cost-effective way to trade?

  • A Yes
  • B No

Explanation

For an intraday trade like this, where there won’t be any overnight funding costs, you’d be better off with the lower opening spread of a cash CFD.

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Question 8 of 10

You’ve been trading the Germany 40 regularly using cash CFDs, but you’re wondering if this is the best-value contract for your strategy. What do you do?

  • A Experiment with using a future for your next trade to see if you notice a difference
  • B Check whether your average hold time is above or below the threshold when a future CFD becomes better value

Explanation

There’s no need to base your decision on guesswork – you can easily calculate whether you generally hold your trades for long enough to make futures CFD cost-effective.

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Question 9 of 10

You’re considering whether to choose a cash CFD or a future CFD to trade the FTSE. Which overnight funding charges will apply regardless of which contract you choose?

  • A Admin fee
  • B ARR adjustment

Explanation

On the cash CFD you’ll pay an overnight funding charge calculated like this: Nights held x (market closing price x trade size x (admin fee +/- adjusted ARR)) / 365. For a future CFD, the admin fee doesn’t apply, and the ARR adjustment is built into the price.

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Question 10 of 10

Suppose you want to trade on a market where the future CFD spread is 5, the cash CFD is 2 and the daily funding cost is 1 point. What’s the threshold timescale after which it becomes more cost-effective to trade a future CFD than a cash CFD?

  • A 6 days
  • B 5 days
  • C 3 days
  • D 2 days

Explanation

To work out the threshold, use this formula: (future CFD spread – cash CFD spread)/(daily funding points). So that’s: (5 – 2)/1 = 3

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