Chinese yuan slides to weakest in 11 years on escalating US-China trade tensions
On Friday, China’s Finance Ministry announced new tariffs of between 5% and 10% on US$75 billion worth of goods from the US, in a retaliation to the earlier 10% of tariffs on US$300 billion worth of Chinese goods.
China’s currency fell to the weakest point in more than 11 years on Monday amid the escalating trade tensions between the Chinese country and the United States (US).
The onshore yuan eased to the weakest point since early 2008, at 7.1425 late Monday morning. The offshore yuan meanwhile, which is less controlled and more market driven than the onshore yuan, was at around 7.1586 to the US dollar at around 3.30pm Singapore time, IG data showed.
On Friday, China’s Finance Ministry announced new tariffs of between 5% and 10% on US$75 billion worth of goods from the US, in a retaliation to the earlier 10% of tariffs on US$300 billion worth of Chinese goods.
China’s Finance Ministry also reinstated 25% of tariffs on US automobiles and auto parts. The tariffs were initially suspended after the leaders of both countries met in Argentina last year.
US president Donald Trump has ordered US firms to ‘immediately start looking for an alternative to China’. The president’s top aides subsequently downplayed the “order”. ‘I think what he was saying is that he is ordering companies to start looking,’ said US treasury secretary Steven Mnuchin.
On Monday, the People’s Bank of China set the limit rate of the yuan at 7.057 to the US dollar, which is weaker than in recent weeks. The Chinese government limits the yuan movement against the dollar to a 2% range on both ends daily to control volatility and reflect market trends.
A depreciation of the yuan makes Chinese exports cheaper, which provides some relief to buyers from the US tariffs.
‘The gloves are coming off on both sides and as such yuan depreciation is an obvious cushion against US tariffs,’ Mitul Kotecha, a senior emerging markets economist at Toronto-Dominion Bank told Bloomberg news.
Earlier in August, the yuan spiked through the 7.0 threshold against the US dollar, days after the US said it would impose a new round of tariffs on Chinese imports from September 1.
Politicians in the US have long blamed China for keeping its currency artificially low to increase the competitiveness of its manufacturers. This month, US president Donald Trump accused Beijing of weakening the yuan to ‘steal (from) businesses and factories (in the US)’.
This information has been prepared by IG, a trading name of IG Limited. In addition to the disclaimer below, the material on this page does not contain a record of our trading prices, or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instrument. IG accepts no responsibility for any use that may be made of these comments and for any consequences that result. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information. Consequently any person acting on it does so entirely at their own risk. Any research provided does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and needs of any specific person who may receive it. It has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such is considered to be a marketing communication. Although we are not specifically constrained from dealing ahead of our recommendations we do not seek to take advantage of them before they are provided to our clients.
CFDs are a leveraged products. CFD trading may not be suitable for everyone and can result in losses that exceed your initial deposit, so please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved.
Start trading forex today
Find opportunity on the world’s most-traded – and most-volatile – financial market
- Trade spreads from just 0.6 points on EUR/USD
- Analyse with clear, fast charts
- Speculate wherever you are with our intuitive mobile apps
See an FX opportunity?
Try a risk-free trade in your demo account, and see whether you’re onto something.
- Log in to your demo
- Try a risk-free trade
- See whether your hunch pays off
See an FX opportunity?
Don’t miss your chance – upgrade to a live account to take advantage.
- Get spreads from just 0.6 points on popular pairs
- Analyse and deal seamlessly on fast, intuitive charts
- See and react to breaking news in-platform
See an FX opportunity?
Don’t miss your chance. Log in to take your position.
Live prices on most popular markets
- Forex
- Shares
- Indices
Prices above are subject to our website terms and agreements. Prices are indicative only. All shares prices are delayed by at least 15 mins.